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Let's Explore the Moon

Oh! Hi there!
I’d like you to meet Earth’s BFF:
The moon!
OK. First, let’s get our names straight.
Long ago, you humans didn’t know there were other moons.
So you just called your moon...
"The moon."
(Or Luna  if you speak Latin.)
In 1610, super scientist Galileo Gaillei discovered four moons orbiting
Jupiter.
Humans realized the solar system actually had loads of moons!
But your moon was already used to her name.
So you kept it!
Earth and the moon have been together a long time.
About 4.5 billion years ago, a planet
crashed
into Earth.
The collision blasted tons of rock and dust into Earth’s
orbit.
A speech bubble that says "A Yellow Dwarf is a medium-sized star about the same size as Earth's sun.
A cute green alien in a class teacher outfit.
Eventually,
gravity
pulled all this crud together into a sphere shape.
A speech bubble that says "A Yellow Dwarf is a medium-sized star about the same size as Earth's sun.
A cute green alien in a class teacher outfit.
The moon was born!
The baby moon had tons of active volcanoes flooding its surface with lava.
But today, the moon is quiet.
It has very little
atmosphere.
A speech bubble that says "A Yellow Dwarf is a medium-sized star about the same size as Earth's sun.
A cute green alien in a class teacher outfit.
But it does have lots of
Rocks,
dust,
craters,
and
mountains.
Your moon is always on the move.
It spins around on its
axis.
A speech bubble that says "A Yellow Dwarf is a medium-sized star about the same size as Earth's sun.
A cute green alien in a class teacher outfit.
From Earth, it looks like the moon orbits every
29 days.
That’s because the Earth is spinning too!
The moon looks different at different times in its orbit.
These changing appearances are known as
Phases.
Sometimes the moon’s orbit takes it right between the Sun and Earth.
The moon blocks the sunlight, casting a shadow on Earth.
It's a
solar eclipse!
Sometimes, Earth passes between the sun and the moon.
Earth casts a shadow on the moon
It's a
Lunar eclipse!
The moon is  the most recognizable object in the night sky.
But it’s much more than a friendly face in your bedroom window.
Earth’s gravity keeps the moon in orbit.
But the moon’s gravity tugs on Earth too.
This helps keep your planet from
wobbling.
This gives you stable
Seasons!
It also creates
ocean tides.
Yep, Earth and the moon go way back.
They’re two peas in a pod.
But there’s so much more of the solar system to see.
Let's keep
Exploring!!
A cartoon alien with its pet alien cat sit in the control hub of a spaceship
The number 3
The number 2
The number 1
The words "Blast Off"
A playful photograph of Neptune smiling.A picture of a solar system with the giant sun cuddling all the 8 planets.Imaginative description of Mars as a happy planet.Cartoon photos of Earth and Moon are depicted as friendly characters.A playful photograph of Mercury laughing.A cheerful picture of Jupiter.A cheerful photograph of Venus smiling.A smiling cartoon Uranus.A playful photograph of Saturn smiling.
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